The NAVFAC entrance is immediately south of the gate to the light station. Long-range acoustic listening was first tested and partially developed at Point Sur light station. [6] In 2007, oceanographers at the Naval Postgraduate School attempted to persuade the Navy that commanders would benefit from the ability to train on the SOSUS system at Point Sur. Fee is $10 for adults and $5 for children. Tours are first-come, first-served and meet at the locked farm gate 0.25-miles north of Point Sur Naval Facility. Peeling paint, smashed windows, dangling hinges remain as skeletons of this once bustling community. [6][7], NAVFAC Point Sur was part of the Integrated Undersea Surveillance System (IUSS), a worldwide network of 30 defensive listening stations that tracked the movement of Soviet submarines. Wires from this building stretched 25 miles out to sea to 30 hydrophones. 2 / 2. The historic naval facility played a key role in the Cold War. Sur Naval Facility was a part of the Navy's underwater monitoring network of sound powered hydrophones between 1958-1986. Here we joined a dozen so other visitors curious to learn the secrets hidden in this former submarine detection station known as the Point Sur Naval Facility. For the most part, other SOSUS … Most other SOSUS facilities were parts of larger military complexes, while Point Sur was established as a stand-alone, self-sufficient base. NAVFAC Point Sur, located adjacent to the Point Sur Lighthouse, was 25 miles (40 km) south of Monterey, California along Highway 1. It was chosen in part because Point Sur NAVFAC is one of the last remaining Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS) facilities, and the only one remaining on the West Coast.[2][5]. 831-625-4419. The facility is not open to the public. [9] Locally, the sign at the NAVFAC Point Sur entrance indicated the station was engaged in oceanographic research. Located twenty-five miles south of Monterey, California along scenic Highway 1, the facility was manned by ten officers, ninety-six enlisted and 18 civilians. Point Sur Naval Facility Big Sur, CA 93920 (831) 625-4419. The facility was installed under the cover name Project Caesar and described as being engaged in "oceanographic research" with its actual role in undersea surveillance not revealed until two years before the facility closed. For the first time ever the Point Sur Naval Facility is now open for walking tours. Couldn’t tell anyone what we did, but we knew how important it was. [15] The Soviets likely knew the location of every U.S. submarine as a result of Walker's spying, and may have rendered the SOSUS technology in use at Point Sur functionally obsolete. Living, dining, and off-duty facilities reflected a resident’s rank. The Point Sur NAVFAC is one of only a handful of remaining Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS) facilities and is the only one on the West Coast open to public interpretation. An embroidered sea horse image on an ocean blue background and “Strength in Unity” slogan reveal nothing about the true nature of the operation. The oceanographers also believed geologists could benefit from their ability to research underwater earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. The former Point Sur Naval Facility is now open for walking tours. In 1958, the Navy built a Naval Facility (NAVFAC) ½ mile from Point Sur, to provide top-secret submarine surveillance employing the classified SOSUS (SOund The facility is not open to the public. The staff was able to isolate a sonic signature on its Low Frequency Analysis and Recording (LOFAR) recordings of an implosion event on that date. [13][14], US Navy Chief Warrant Officer and communications specialist John Anthony Walker began spying for the Soviet Union in 1968. Big Sur CA California Monterey County North America Point Sur Naval Facility Point Sur SHP Point Sur … According to the NPS, the National Register records "hold information on more than 1.4 million individual resources--buildings, sites, districts, structures, and objects--and therefore provide a link to the country's heritage at the national, state, and local levels.” During its twenty-six years of operation, it provided continuous support to Undersea Surveillance. An intimidating “U.S. Naval Facility on Point Sur State Historic Park, 25-miles south of Monterey, would beg to differ. In 2000, the nearby Naval Facility Point Sur, except for one building retained by the U.S. Navy, was transferred to the California State Park system. “It’s important for the cold warriors to know that they are valued and their stories are out there.” Eager to hear their stories, I joined a line of vehicles awaiting access to this former top-secret naval operation. During World War II, naval personnel stationed at Point Sur conducted experiments with early sonar and radar systems. The public was told the station was engaged in oceanographic research. Property No Trespassing” sign discourages intruders. Favorite See All. During its twenty-six years of operation, The command was awarded the Meritorious Unit Commendation in 1969, the Efficiency "E" in both 1977 and 1983, and was also rated as the top Naval Facility in 1983 by Commander Oceanographic Systems Pacific (COSP), achieving the system’s first "clean sweep" of operations, maintenance, and efficiency awards given by the task group commander. and up. Air Force Units Army Units Coast Guard Units Marine Corps Units Navy Units Become a VetFriends Member Site Map. Required fields are marked *, Point Sur Naval Facility Tour Reveals Cold War Secrets. I was one of those OTs that stood watch from mid 1971 through October 1973. Point Sur est située au nord-ouest de Sur Breakers. Our tour concluded in the Administration building, the only restored interior on the base. It continued to function until the mid-1980s when retired Navy officer John Walker was arrested for spilling the beans to the Soviets. The Point Sur NAVFAC is one of the remaining Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS) facilities, and the only one remaining on the West Coast. Point Sur SHP is better known for its haunted light station atop the eponymous rock monolith. State Parks is leading first-ever public tours of the Point Sur Naval Facility, which was part of a top-secret series of listening stations meant to … $40. The facility was manned by ten officers, 96 enlisted personnel, and 18 civilians. After warnings of the dangers of ticks, rattlesnakes, and crumbling asbestos-laden structures, he directed us to the administration center. [1][2][3], The Point Sur facility was constructed in 1957 and commissioned on 8 January 1958. Point Sur Lighthouse and Naval Facility at Point … Although the federal government donated most of the campus to California State Parks in 2000, it retained ownership of the cable terminal site. The early SOSUS arrays were positioned at the edge of the continental shelf at a depth of about 650 feet (200 meters) pointed into the deep ocean. A strong sense of community and belief in the mission were challenged by irregular steam-heating and other discomforts of life in the cool, damp coastal climate. From: City: Check-in: Check-out: Rooms: Travelers: Get: Tips and reviews. Our tour guide, Todd, set the scene. During the early period of the Cold War, the Soviet submarine fleet became the largest in the world. Marine biologists could listen to whales and other sea mammals as they migrate, and determine environmental conditions in their habitat. Point Sur SHP is better known for its haunted light station atop the eponymous rock monolith. Here we joined a dozen so other visitors curious to learn the secrets hidden in this former submarine detection station known as the Point Sur Naval Facility. Under the guise of an oceanographic research station, the navy commissioned a SOSUS (SOund SUrveillance System) listening post on this site in 1958. I’d certainly like to know more about the origins of the legend of a Navy submarine base hidden in giant man-made caverns under Point Sur. Still think about it daily. Most other SOSUS facilities … Calculez votre trajet depuis et vers Mietsu Naval Facility Site, trouvez votre restaurant ou votre hôtel et consultez la carte sur ViaMichelin. … Opened in 1958, the former Point Sur Naval Facility (NAVFAC) was once part of a worldwide network of defensive listening stations that tracked the movement of Soviet submarines. Miles 6 and 7 are an incline so small it feels flat so this should normally be a good place to pick up the pace, the stoic Point Sur Naval Facility towering over the coast to the west and undulating emerald hills with disinterested cud chewing cows to the west. As part of the Point Sur State Historic Park, restoration is … Makes so much sense now! [1], To explain IUSS Naval Facility stations' activities, an official cover story was written that described their mission of oceanographic surveys and research. La Naval Air Station Barbers Point, à O'ahu, également appelé John Rodgers Field (le nom original de l'aéroport international d'Honolulu), est un ancien aérodrome de la marine américaine fermé en 1999, et renommé Kalaeloa Airport.Certaines parties de l'ancienne base aérienne servent de studio de cinéma et de télévision pour l'Office national du film d'Hawaï. On March 8, 1968, the boat sank without a trace in the ocean northwest of Hawaii. We'll share some photos this week! Premium Ebike self guided coastal tours- Scenic Carmel, 17-Mile Dr & Point Lobos. A small gift shop sells books and the original NAVFAC fake Oceanographic Research Station logo patches worn by our guides. Like the loyal servants of Briton’s WW II Bletchley Park decoding center, former workers will not reveal details of their service. The Navy became very accomplished in identifying specific … The Navy located NAVFACs at coastal sites where the shelf break was closest to land. Point Sur Lightstation is a lighthouse at Point Sur, California, 135 miles south of San Francisco, on the 361-foot -tall rock at the head of the point. I lived in a house as my father was the CO at the base. The facility was one of the few stand-alone SOSUS stations around the world; virtually all others were part of larger bases. According to an official Navy report, the project was deemed successful as determined by “how much was accomplished in remarkably short time. During World War II, naval personnel stationed at Point Sur, California conducted experiments with early sonar and radar systems. Volunteers are heavily involved in restoration efforts and provide lengthy walking tours of the lighthouse complex as well as the naval facility, which also sits on the Point Sur … As part of the Point Sur State Historic Park, restoration is begining and limited access is possible. The rock here rises 361 feet above the Pacific Ocean. Located just south of the Pt. Point Sur sur le site Mapcarta, la carte libre. Read More. Access to that site has been closed to the public since early 2019 for repairs to the road. Sur Naval Facility found worthy of preservation", https://www.kcbx.org/post/halcyon-pt-sur-naval-facility-found-worthy-preservation, "The Cold War: History of the SOund SUrveillance System (SOSUS)", https://dosits.org/people-and-sound/history-of-underwater-acoustics/the-cold-war-history-of-the-sound-surveillance-system-sosus/, https://sanctuarysimon.org/monterey-bay-nms/continental-shelf/, https://www.public.navy.mil/subfor/cus/Pages/NAVFAC_Point_Sur.aspx, http://pub10.bravenet.com/photocenter/album.php?usernum=774301397#bn-photocenter-1-1-774301397/1115/2/117651/, https://books.google.com/books?id=iu36cClfWAoC, "NAVFAC Point Sur Photo Library and Upload Center", http://pub10.bravenet.com/photocenter/album.php?usernum=774301397#bn-photocenter-1-1-774301397/1115/1/, https://web.archive.org/web/20090205063115/http://projectjennifer.at/, https://www.cia.gov/about-cia/cia-museum/experience-the-collection/text-version/stories/project-azorian.html, "Spy Case is Called Threat to Finding Soviet Submarines", https://www.nytimes.com/1985/06/06/us/spy-case-is-called-threat-to-finding-soviet-submarines.html, "The Navy’S Best-Kept Secret: Is IUSS Becoming a Lost Art? Established in 1957, the former Point Sur Naval Facility (NAVFAC) was once part of a worldwide network of defensive listening stations that tracked the movement of Soviet submarines. In 1958, the U.S. Navy built a Naval Facility (NAVFAC) ½ mile south of Point Sur on the Big Sur coast to provide top-secret submarine surveillance using the classified SOSUS (SOund SUrveillance System). Naval Facility Point Sur added. Married families and officers enjoyed a dozen or so detached cottages hidden from the road by a dense grove of Cypress trees. The NAVFAC was closed in 1984, when its operations were computerized and its data transmitted to another location. The facility is not open to the public. MILITARY UNITS - NAVAL FACILITY POINT SUR VetFriends Veteran ID Card Quick Links. John le Carré dismissed Cold War spy heroes as “A squalid procession of vain fools” in his 1963 espionage novel The Spy Who Came from the Cold. The SOSUS mission, as well as the name itself was classified until 1991. [1], When the Cold War gradually ended, the U.S. Navy allowed scientists increased access to the SOSUS system for basic research. But even after my extensive tour of Point Sur Naval Facility, this unique addition to California’s inventory of historic places, it’s clear that not all secrets have been revealed. No longer analyzed to yield the presence of whales, freighters or enemy submarines, their sonar signals go unheard. Even today, little is known publicly about its activities other than its role in locating Soviet submarine K-129 that sank near Hawaii in 1968. As part of the Point Sur State Historic Park, restoration is begining and limited access is possible. Park docents look forward to the day when some of the homes can be restored and open to public view with furnishings based on each of the decades the base was open. Point Sur Lightstation is a lighthouse at Point Sur, California, 135 miles (217 km) south of San Francisco, on the 361-foot (110 m)-tall rock at the head of the point.It was established in 1889 and is part of Point Sur State Historic Park.The light house is 40 feet (12 m) tall and 270 feet (82 m) above sea level. Download this stock image: Pacific Ocean, Point Sur State Historic Park, formerly the Point Sur Naval Facility (NAVFAC), now a California state park. Established in 1957, the Point Sur Naval Facility used the gray building to the right without windows to passively listen for Soviet Submarines. More tickets & tours. The King Tides are back for a few days. Children under 5 are free. Aerial view of the Point Sur Lightstation with the Naval Facility Point Sur in the background in 1969. The Point Sur facility played a key role in locating the wreck of Soviet submarine K-129. [8][17] In 1993, data from the Centerville Beach location was transmitted to NAVFAC Whidbey Island, Washington. Naval Research Laboratory reported it was able to detect submarines at ranges of 10 to 15 nautical miles (19 to 28 km; 12 to 17 mi) using SOFAR hydrophones off Point Sur. White-painted concrete block walls are decorated with documents and photos from Cold War days. ", https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a401150.pdf, https://www.public.navy.mil/subfor/cus/Pages/COMUNDERSEASURVPAC.aspx, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/Naval_Facility_Point_Sur?oldid=4696771, 10 officers, 96 enlisted personnel, and 18 civilians. I can say that decades after living there my father never told me what they did at the facility. Naval Facility Point Sur to the south had been commissioned on 8 January 1958. To save money, personnel were eliminated. There happens to be a link between the two sites; the Navy would run experiments and test their equipment up near the lighthouse. Tours of it just began. 4 talking about this. [16] NAVFAC Point Sur was decommissioned on 1 October 1984, when its operations were computerized and the data received there transmitted to NAVFAC Centerville Beach on the California coast 260 miles (420 km) north of San Francisco. Certainly, a major factor was serendipitous confluence of events – the discovery that low-frequency sounds could travel great distances in the ocean, [and] the realization that submarines radiate identifiable low-frequency energy. Guided walking tours on level ground lasting about 90 minutes are scheduled on Saturdays and Sundays at 10:00 AM. Jim, a state park volunteer in a bright yellow safety vest bearing an embroidered NAVFAC logo patch, unlocked the security gate. Find the perfect point sur naval facility stock photo. Lived on base in one of the housing units with my family and walked to work every day in the T-building. It is the only remaining complete, stand alone (SOSUS) Naval Facility (from the Cold War) on the West Coast. The Sur Submarine Canyon reaches a depth of 3,000 ft (910 m) just 8 mi (13 km) south of Point Sur,[4] which allowed the facility to acquire deep ocean acoustic data closer to shore. [1], Except for one building retained by the U. S. Navy, the entire facility was transferred to the California State Park system in 2000. Volunteer historian Carol O’Neil at the former U.S. A proposal in 2007 to reactivate the facilty to train future Navy commanders in making decisions about combat situations with sonar technology went unheeded. The buildings seen in the distance in the picture above are the former Point Sur Naval Facility. Before he was arrested in 1985, he gave them SOSUS operational information which compromised its effectiveness. Visit http://pointsur.org for current information. This article includes content from state and federal government sources that is in the public domain. Point Sur Naval Facility. Your email address will not be published. off Hwy 1. However, several have visited the site and were happy to talk about the joys and tribulations of daily life on the base here at the Point Sur Naval Facility. [3][5][8] The personnel at the station were responsible for, among other things, to "support antisubmarine warfare command and tactical forces by detecting, classifying, and providing timely reporting" of Soviet submarines. [10][11], Base facilities included a gym, bowling ally, enlisted men's club, theater, wardroom, Chief Petty Officer's club, family and single-men's housing, and operations facilities.[12]. Your email address will not be published. Cafeteria crockery clatter, music from the theater, the crack of bowling balls in the alley, rowdy laughter from the officer’s mess, and urgent chatter in the communications center are long gone, replaced by the mournful whistle of wind through broken windows and hallways strewn with debris. Visit … Steinbeck in Somerset: “The Time at Discove”. Point Sur State Historic Park was established in 1986. Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places, National Register of Historic Places in California, Closed installations of the United States Navy, "Naval Facility (NAVFAC) Station History", https://www.navycthistory.com/NAVFACStationsHistory.txt, http://www.parks.ca.gov/pages/565/files/PointSurSHPFinalWebLayout052016.pdf, https://web.archive.org/web/20100617070622/http://sulcus.berkeley.edu/wjf/m/NaturalHistoryOfBigSur.pdf, "Halcyon, Pt. But next door, there’s an old military facility that has been off-limits to the public, until now. Mietsu Naval Facility Site Retrouvez toutes les informations sur Mietsu Naval Facility Site - : l'avis du Guide Vert Michelin et toutes les infos pratiques Mietsu Naval Facility Site . So began our Point Sur Naval Facility tour. It became part of the Point Sur State Historic Park. The command was awarded the Meritorious Unit … - B7DT3F from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. The Point Sur Lightstation also sits atop this huge rock. Environmental profile of Usnavy Point Sur Naval Facility. [5] At the time, cable lengths were limited to less than 150 miles (241 kilometers). It is expected to reopen in the new year. Facility managers recall a problematic waste water treatment plant and other issues in meeting the daily needs of more than 100 residents on an isolated coastal base that kept them busy day and night. The former Point Sur Naval Facility is now open for walking tours. Opened in 1958, the former Point Sur Naval Facility (NAVFAC) was once part of a worldwide network of defensive listening stations that tracked the … When you travel along Highway 1 in Big Sur, it’s hard to miss the tall rock with the lighthouse jutting out into the ocean. La Naval Air Facility Adak, était un aéroport de la marine américaine situé à l'ouest d'Adak, sur l'île d'Adak, dans l'État américain de l'Alaska.Après sa fermeture en 1997, il a été rouvert sous le nom d'aéroport d'Adak. Details. Details . $59. Technicians monitored undersea sounds for specific patterns indicating the presence of missile-carrying enemy submarines. They estimated the cost to build new labs and renew use of the SOSUS system at $10 million, but the U.S. Navy did not accept their recommendation. NAVAL FACILITY POINT SUR. Monterey Bay and 17-Mile Drive 3-Hour Tour by Electric Bike. It became part of Point Sur State Historic Park. 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